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Market conditions may force a company to issue its bonds at less than the face value of the bonds. The Discount on Bonds Payable account is used in this situation. This account:


A) is a contra liability account
B) is a liability account
C) is an expense account
D) is a contra asset account

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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One advantage of borrowing from bondholders is that they have no vote in the management of the company.

A) True
B) False

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The interest rate that investors demand for loaning their money is referred to as the:


A) effective interest rate
B) coupon interest rate
C) contract interest rate
D) stated interest rate

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Under the effective-interest method of amortization, the amount of discount amortized each interest period is equal to the:


A) total discount divided by the number of interest payments to be made
B) amount of interest expense plus the cash paid
C) amount of interest expense less the cash paid
D) total amount of interest expense divided by the number of interest payments to be made

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Current liabilities are obligations due within one year or within the company's normal operating cycle if it is longer than one year.

A) True
B) False

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A company's payroll deductions of income tax, Canada Pension Plan, Employment Insurance, and benefits are all classified as current liabilities.

A) True
B) False

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Aviation Holdings Corporation's sales for the day totalled $10,552. Jensen collected an additional


A) credit to Sales Tax Expense
B) credit to Sales Tax Payable
C) debit to Sales Tax Payable
D) debit to Sales Tax Expense

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The excess of a bond's issue price over its face value is known as the:


A) effective-interest
B) discount
C) premium
D) contract interest

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Dreams Take Flight Ltd. includes the sales tax in the amount recorded in the Sales account. The adjusting entry at the end of the period includes a:


A) debit to Sales
B) debit to Sales Tax Expense
C) debit to Sales Tax Payable
D) credit to Sales

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A good credit rating makes it easier to issue shares.

A) True
B) False

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Under the effective-interest method of amortization, the cash payment on each interest payment date is calculated by multiplying the:


A) carrying value of the bonds times the effective-interest rate for the appropriate time period
B) carrying value of the bonds times the stated interest rate for the appropriate time period
C) face value of the bonds times the effective-interest rate for the appropriate time period
D) face value of the bonds times the stated interest rate for the appropriate time period

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Arrowplan Inc. prepares its financial statements in accordance with ASPE. It issued $800,000 of 7.5%, 15-year bonds dated March 1, 2020, on May 1, 2020, at 97 1/2 plus accrued interest. If Arrowplan Inc. uses the straight-line method of amortization, the entry to retire the bonds on the maturity date would include a:


A) credit to Discount on Bonds Payable for $20,000
B) credit to Cash for $800,000
C) debit to Bonds Payable for $780,000
D) debit to Premium on Bonds Payable for $20,000

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which type of lease will not increase a company's assets or liabilities?


A) an operating lease
B) a lease that splits the obligations into their current and long-term portions
C) a lease in which title is transferred to the lessee at the end of the lease term
D) a finance lease

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The adjusting entry to accrue interest on a note payable requires a credit to Interest Payable.

A) True
B) False

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On July 1, 2020, the Jazz Corporation issues $4,000,000 of 10-year bonds dated July 1, 2020, at 89 when the market rate of interest was 8%. Jazz Corporation uses the effective-interest method of amortization. Interest is paid each June 30 and December 31. The entry to record the first semi-annual interest payment on December 31, 2020, will include a:


A) credit to Discount on Bonds Payable for $284,800
B) debit to Premium on Bonds Payable for $160,000
C) credit to Interest Payable for $320,000
D) debit to Interest Expense for $142,400

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Using the effective-interest method of amortization, interest expense is based on the carrying amount of the bonds times the effective-interest rate for the interest period.

A) True
B) False

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When the discount on bonds payable is amortized, the carrying value of the bonds:


A) will decrease
B) will always remain unchanged
C) will increase
D) may increase or decrease depending on the face value of the bonds

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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All of the following are advantages of issuing bonds except:


A) less risky to the issuing corporation
B) does not dilute control of the corporation
C) interest expense reduces income tax
D) generally results in higher earnings per share

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The carrying amount of bonds issued at a premium is calculated by:


A) subtracting Interest Payable from Bonds Payable
B) adding Premium on Bonds Payable to Bonds Payable
C) adding Interest Payable to Bonds Payable
D) subtracting Premium on Bonds Payable from Bonds Payable

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A $10,000 bond quoted at


A) $9,897
B) $9,662
C) $10,104
D) $10,350

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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