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The synaptic knob contains and releases neurotransmitters.

A) True
B) False

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Match each of the terms with its definition or description. -31 pairs of these make up part of the peripheral nervous system


A) Pia mater
B) Dura mater
C) Cranial nerves
D) Spinal nerves
E) Arachnoid mater
F) Dermatome
G) Parasympathetic nervous system
H) Sympathetic nervous system
I) Acetylcholine
J) Norepinephrine

K) B) and I)
L) F) and I)

Correct Answer

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An efferent neuron carries impulses in the direction opposite that of


A) a motor neuron
B) a sensory neuron
C) an afferent neuron
D) both b and c above

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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One of the divisions of the central nervous system is the autonomic nervous system.

A) True
B) False

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In normal,everyday conditions,the parasympathetic nervous system dominates control over many visceral effectors.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Dendrites carry nerve impulses toward the cell body of the neuron.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Match each of the terms with its definition or description. -Regulates the "fight-or-flight" response


A) Pia mater
B) Dura mater
C) Cranial nerves
D) Spinal nerves
E) Arachnoid mater
F) Dermatome
G) Parasympathetic nervous system
H) Sympathetic nervous system
I) Acetylcholine
J) Norepinephrine

K) G) and I)
L) D) and F)

Correct Answer

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The dura mater,pia mater,and arachnoid are layers of the meninges.

A) True
B) False

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The total number of pairs of both spinal and cranial nerves is


A) 31
B) 12
C) 43
D) 56

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Cerebrospinal fluid is returned to the blood by being absorbed in the choroid plexus.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which structure is part of the diencephalon?


A) Midbrain
B) Hypothalamus
C) Medulla oblongata
D) All of the above are part of the diencephalon

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Schwann cells produce myelin for neurons outside the central nervous system.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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As part of which nervous system do preganglionic neurons synapse with postganglionic neurons going to many different efferent organs?


A) Parasympathetic nervous system
B) Sympathetic nervous system
C) Both parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems

D) B) and C)
E) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A cerebrovascular accident (CVA) occurring in the occipital lobe of the cerebrum would affect


A) the ability to speak
B) motor coordination
C) vision
D) memory

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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What is a nerve? Define the following terms: endoneurium,fascicles,perineurium,and epineurium

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Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

A nerve is a bundle of fibers that trans...

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The autonomic nervous system conducts impulses to cardiac muscle,smooth muscle,and skeletal muscle.

A) True
B) False

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The tough outer layer of meninges is called the


A) pia mater
B) arachnoid mater
C) dura mater
D) ventricles

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Match each of the terms with its correct definition or description. -Indentations in between Schwann cells


A) Dendrite
B) Axon
C) Astrocyte
D) Microglia
E) Schwann cell
F) Interneuron
G) Synaptic Knob
H) Serotonin
I) Synaptic cleft
J) Enkephalins
K) Oligodendrocyte
L) Afferent neuron
M) Saltatory conduction
N) Efferent neurons
O) Cell body
P) Neurotransmitter
Q) Nodes of Ranvier

R) B) and M)
S) A) and P)

Correct Answer

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The autonomic nervous system consists of neurons that conduct impulses from the central nervous system to


A) cardiac muscle
B) smooth muscle
C) glandular tissue
D) all of the above

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The parasympathetic nervous system is also called the thoracolumbar system.

A) True
B) False

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