Question 1

​The presence of pouchlike herniations through the muscular layer of the colon is a condition known as ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   ​hepatitis
B)   ​Crohn's disease
C)   ​diverticulosis
D)   ​cirrhosisE) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Question 2

​The lobes of a liver affected by ____ are covered with fibrous connective tissue.

Accepted Answer

A)   ​appendicitis
B)   ​hepatitis
C)   ​Crohn's disease
D)   ​cirrhosisE) C) and D)
F) None of the above D

Question 3

The passage of digested food from the digestive tract into the cardiovascular and lymphatic systems is called ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   absorption
B)   ​digestion
C)   defecation
D)   peristalsisE) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 4

Vitamin ____ is also known as thiamine and is necessary for muscle and nerve function.

Accepted Answer

A)   A
B)   K
C)   B1
D)   B12E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 5

Thrush is caused by inflammation and enlargement of rectal veins.
​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

Hydrochloric acid is secreted into the stomach by ____ cells.

Accepted Answer

A)   chief
B)   zymogenic
C)   parietal
D)   betaE) B) and C)
F) A) and C) C

Question 7

​The digested, viscous, and semifluid contents of the intestine are called ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   ​chime
B)   ​bolus
C)   ​chyle
D)   ​fundusE) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Question 8

Matching
​Match the description with the corresponding term.
a.​hepatitis
b.​alimentary canal
c.​adventitia
d.​submandibular gland
e.​dentes
f.​bolus
g.​rugae
h.​duodenum
i.​dentes
j.gallbladder
-​part of the small intestine

Accepted Answer

The answer of Matching
​Match the description with the corresponding term.
a.​hepatitis
b.​alimentary...

Question 9

The walls of the alimentary canal have a similar arrangement of tissue layers called ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   mucosa
B)   tunics
C)   serosa
D)   propriaE) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 10

The crown of a tooth is covered by ____, the hardest substance in the body.

Accepted Answer

A)   enamel
B)   dentin
C)   pulp
D)   rootE) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 11

The enzyme that breaks down fats into fatty acids and glycerol is ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   protease
B)   amylase
C)   nuclease
D)   lipaseE) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 12

The eight front teeth are called ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   molars
B)   cuspids
C)   incisors
D)   premolarsE) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 13

Matching
​Match the description with the corresponding term.
a.​hepatitis
b.​alimentary canal
c.​adventitia
d.​submandibular gland
e.​dentes
f.​bolus
g.​rugae
h.​duodenum
i.​dentes
j.gallbladder
-​liver macrophages

Accepted Answer

The answer of Matching
​Match the description with the corresponding term.
a.​hepatitis
b.​alimentary...

Question 14

​The first part of the small intestine is called the ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   ​jejunum
B)   ​duodenum
C)   ​ileum
D)   ​fundusE) C) and D)
F) B) and D) B

Question 15

Essential nutrients are nutrients a person must obtain from food because the body cannot manufacture them in sufficient amounts to meet its physiological needs.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

The physical movement or pushing of food along the digestive tract is called ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   ​absorption
B)   peristalsis
C)   ​defecation
D)   ​digestionE) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 17

Complex carbohydrates are digested into simple sugars by ____.

Accepted Answer

A)   protease
B)   lipase
C)   amylase
D)   nucleaseE) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 18

Matching
​Match the description with the corresponding term.
a.​hepatitis
b.​alimentary canal
c.​adventitia
d.​submandibular gland
e.​dentes
f.​bolus
g.​rugae
h.​duodenum
i.​dentes
j.gallbladder
-​secretes saliva

Accepted Answer

The answer of Matching
​Match the description with the corresponding term.
a.​hepatitis
b.​alimentary...

Question 19

​The ____ converts harmful ammonia form the digestion of proteins to harmless urea and provides bile to emulsify fats.

Accepted Answer

A)   ​liver
B)   ​kidney
C)   ​pancreas
D)   ​gallbladderE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 20

The ____________________ is a common passageway for food and air.​

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ____________________ is a common passageway for...

Exam 16: Nutrition and the Digestive System

​The presence of pouchlike herniations through the muscular layer of the colon is a condition known as ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

​The lobes of a liver affected by ____ are covered with fibrous connective tissue.

Correct AnswerverifiedD

The passage of digested food from the digestive tract into the cardiovascular and lymphatic systems is called ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Vitamin ____ is also known as thiamine and is necessary for muscle and nerve function.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Thrush is caused by inflammation and enlargement of rectal veins. ​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Hydrochloric acid is secreted into the stomach by ____ cells.

Correct AnswerverifiedC

​The digested, viscous, and semifluid contents of the intestine are called ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Matching ​Match the description with the corresponding term. a.​hepatitis b.​alimentary canal c.​adventitia d.​submandibular gland e.​dentes f.​bolus g.​rugae h.​duodenum i.​dentes j.gallbladder -​part of the small intestine

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The walls of the alimentary canal have a similar arrangement of tissue layers called ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The crown of a tooth is covered by ____, the hardest substance in the body.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The enzyme that breaks down fats into fatty acids and glycerol is ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The eight front teeth are called ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Matching ​Match the description with the corresponding term. a.​hepatitis b.​alimentary canal c.​adventitia d.​submandibular gland e.​dentes f.​bolus g.​rugae h.​duodenum i.​dentes j.gallbladder -​liver macrophages

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

​The first part of the small intestine is called the ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedB

Essential nutrients are nutrients a person must obtain from food because the body cannot manufacture them in sufficient amounts to meet its physiological needs.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The physical movement or pushing of food along the digestive tract is called ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Complex carbohydrates are digested into simple sugars by ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Matching ​Match the description with the corresponding term. a.​hepatitis b.​alimentary canal c.​adventitia d.​submandibular gland e.​dentes f.​bolus g.​rugae h.​duodenum i.​dentes j.gallbladder -​secretes saliva

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

​The ____ converts harmful ammonia form the digestion of proteins to harmless urea and provides bile to emulsify fats.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The ____________________ is a common passageway for food and air.​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The presence of pouchlike herniations through the muscular layer of the colon is a condition known as ____.

Correct Answer
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The lobes of a liver affected by ____ are covered with fibrous connective tissue.

Correct Answer
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D

Correct Answer
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Thrush is caused by inflammation and enlargement of rectal veins.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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C

The digested, viscous, and semifluid contents of the intestine are called ____.

Correct Answer
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Matching Match the description with the corresponding term. a.hepatitis b.alimentary canal c.adventitia d.submandibular gland e.dentes f.bolus g.rugae h.duodenum i.dentes j.gallbladder -part of the small intestine

Correct Answer
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Matching Match the description with the corresponding term. a.hepatitis b.alimentary canal c.adventitia d.submandibular gland e.dentes f.bolus g.rugae h.duodenum i.dentes j.gallbladder -liver macrophages

Correct Answer
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The first part of the small intestine is called the ____.

Correct Answer
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B

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Matching Match the description with the corresponding term. a.hepatitis b.alimentary canal c.adventitia d.submandibular gland e.dentes f.bolus g.rugae h.duodenum i.dentes j.gallbladder -secretes saliva

Correct Answer
verified

The ____ converts harmful ammonia form the digestion of proteins to harmless urea and provides bile to emulsify fats.

Correct Answer
verified

The ____________________ is a common passageway for food and air.

Correct Answer
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